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Arthshastra Indian Journal of Economics & Research

ISSN: 2278-1811 Frequency: Quarterly Peer Review: Double-blind Published since: 2012 Language: English
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Originator of Macroeconomic Hydraulics

Open Access Original Article

Originator of Macroeconomic Hydraulics

Arup Kanti Konar1

1 Associate Professor of Economics, Achhruram Memorial College, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Jhalda, Purulia, West Bengal -723 202

Volume 5
Issue 1
Pages 22–30
Year 2016
Received: June 10, 2015 Accepted: Jan. 27, 2016 Published: Feb. 1, 2016
Abstract

Macroeconomic hydraulics or hydraulic macroeconomic model is still being constructed and reconstructed in order to satisfy different purposes. The intensity of such construction and reconstruction was spectacular after the publication of The General Theory (1936) by John Maynard Keynes. Owing to its "revolutionary nature," The General Theory has converted "Keynes" into "Keynesian revolution" and "Keynesianism". The diverse versions of Keynesianism have been classified by Coddington (1976, 1983) into the three categories: (a) Hydraulic Keynesianism, (b) Fundamentalist Keynesianism, and (c) Reconstituted Reductionism (or Disequilibrium Keynesianism). By analogy of "hydraulic Keynesians," Phillips (1950) constructed hydraulic macroeconomic model, and later on, with the collaboration of Newlyn, Phillips also constructed the Newlyn-Phillips real hydraulic machine. But the question is - who is the originator of the hydraulic macroeconomic model? Some literatures indicate that an American economist Irving Fisher was the inventor of hydraulic macroeconomic model. The present paper sheds light on this area.

Keywords Fisher Keynesianism Newlyn Phillips
How to Cite

Arup Kanti Konar (2016). Originator of Macroeconomic Hydraulics. Arthshastra Indian Journal of Economics & Research, 5(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.17010/aijer/2016/v5i1/87840

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